9 benefits of bay leaf prove it’s more than just an aromatic herb!
Bay leaf is widely used for its flavor, but this powerful herb also has many health benefits you should know about!
Bay leaf is a highly aromatic herb often used to add flavor to foods. Commonly used in curries, soups, and rice dishes, this leaf is also known for its ancient properties and many health benefits. It has many benefits, from anti-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory to respiratory and digestive. But remember to drink in moderation to avoid side effects.
What is bay leaf?
Bay leaves come from the laurel tree, a plant native to the Mediterranean region. They are an important ingredient in many international cuisines, especially Mediterranean, Indian and Caribbean cuisines. The leaves are known for their unique aroma and slightly bitter taste. They are usually added to dishes to add flavor rather than eaten whole.
Bay leaves can be used dry or fresh, but the dried version is more popular as they have a strong aroma. In addition to their culinary uses, they have been valued for centuries for their medicinal properties and are often used in teas, oils and natural remedies.
Health benefits of bay leaf
1. Good for diabetes
If you are at risk of diabetes or already have diabetes, eating green leafy vegetables may be good for you. It lowers your blood sugar and has been shown to be effective in treating type 2 diabetes. According to a study published in the Journal of Medical Biochemistry and Nutrition in 2008, eating 1 to 3 grams of bay leaves every day for 30 days may reduce the risk of diabetes and heart disease.
2. Improve digestion
Bay leaves can affect the digestive system by preventing bowel movements and promoting urination. This helps flush toxins from the body and aids kidney health. In addition, the organic compounds found in the leaves are good for relieving stomach discomfort, soothing irritable bowel syndrome, and even facilitating the digestion of food. A 2024 study in the journal Food Science and Nutrition noted that eating green leafy vegetables not only increases appetite but also provides significant benefits for intestinal health.
3. Ability to treat respiratory tract diseases
Inhaling the air from the leaves or using the leaf oil in a diffuser can provide relief from respiratory conditions such as colds, congestion and asthma due to its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. Bay leaves are also a source of essential oil. The essential oil obtained from this leaf can be used to treat various respiratory tract disorders. The expectorant properties of these leaves reduce phlegm and mucus in the lungs, making breathing easier.
4. Prevention of fungal diseases
Bay leaves are considered a plant with antibacterial properties because they contain anti-inflammatory compounds such as eugenol and cineole. This medicine helps prevent the growth of fungal diseases. These superpowers help bay leaves protect and reduce the risk of infection. According to a report in the Archives of Drugs and Pharmaceutical Sciences, methanol extract obtained from the leaves has significant benefits in preventing the growth of many types of bacteria and fungi. The essential oil also exhibits strong antibacterial properties against certain types of bacteria.
5. It can help reduce stress and anxiety
Are you always stressed? If so, you should know that the linalool found in the leaves can reduce stress and anxiety in the body. It also has natural sedative properties that can help you relax and reduce your risk of depression. In fact, burning bay leaves is an ancient practice thought to help reduce stress. Also, drinking bay leaf water can help you stay calm.
6. Ability to control inflammation
These leaves are known for their anti-inflammatory properties. The presence of compounds such as eugenol and caffeic acid inhibits the production of cytokines that cause inflammation in the body. Regular consumption helps reduce pain, especially in people with arthritis, gout and other diseases. Additionally, the anti-inflammatory properties of the leaves can help reduce pain and swelling, especially in the joints and muscles.
7. It can prevent heart diseases
According to research, its leaves can be beneficial for heart diseases. This is due to the presence of rutin and caffeic acid, which help improve the heart muscle and reduce LDL or bad cholesterol in the body. Bay leaves have also been found to improve the lipid profile in people with type 2 diabetes.
8. Can solve hair growth problems
Are you experiencing hair loss? Bay leaves can be used as a home remedy for hair growth problems because they are rich in antioxidants. There are many ways to use the leaves to promote hair growth. Using the infused water to extract oil from the leaf powder, the leaf can help improve the health of your hair in many ways. Bay leaf oil is also known for its pH balancing properties and can help promote hair growth.
9. May have anti-cancer properties
In addition to its many health benefits, research has also focused on how the leaves prevent the growth of cancer cells. The Journal of Agricultural Chemistry and Biotechnology cites a 2023 study on mice that found bay leaf oil had an inhibitory effect on the liver’s ability to develop cancer.
More research is needed in humans to examine the anti-cancer properties of the leaves to understand the benefits of this plant. However, it is thought that the combination of antioxidants and organic compounds, including phytonutrients, catechins, linalool, and parthenolide, help protect the body from the effects of free radicals that cause cancer.
How to add bay leaves to your diet?
Bay leaves are a delicious and healthy addition to many dishes. Here are some ways to incorporate bay leaves into your diet:
- Add to soups and stews – Add 2-3 leaves once they start to simmer.
- Braised meat – Use bay leaves to make pot meals with meats.
- Grains and rice – Add bay leaves to pulao, biryani, or fried rice for added flavor.
- Vegetable dishes – Steam or bake vegetables with bay leaves to improve flavor.
- Make bay leaf tea – To make bay leaf tea, steep 2-3 leaves in boiling water for 5-7 minutes.
- Digestive Tea – Blend leaves with mint, ginger and chamomile.
- Use a spice blend – Combine bay leaves with thyme, oregano and rosemary for a Mediterranean dressing. Mix bay leaves with turmeric, cumin and coriander for an Indian curry.
As with any herb or spice, never use too many leaves in a recipe. A reasonable additional amount for the food or drink to be consumed.
You should not eat the leaves whole as they can be bitter and cause digestive problems.