Side effects of skipping meals: What does it do to your body?
There are many benefits to skipping meals. Weight gain and constipation are also on the list. So think twice before skipping breakfast, lunch or dinner.
You’ve heard that breakfast is the most important meal of the day, but what about lunch and dinner? They’re very important! When you skip meals, your body loses important nutrients such as carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins and minerals. From boosting energy to boosting the immune system, these nutrients are essential for the body to function. A healthy diet can help prevent chronic diseases like diabetes. But if you don’t eat regularly and on time, you can experience health problems like digestive issues. Learn about the side effects of skipping meals.
Why do people skip meals?
Some of the most common reasons for skipping meals include:
- A person with a busy schedule that doesn’t give people time to prepare or sit down to eat.
- Some people believe that skipping meals can help them lose weight, but it often has the opposite effect.
- Stress and anxiety can reduce appetite and lead to not eating.
- Some people think they don’t need to eat special meals and can skip meals if they’re not hungry.
- Some people intentionally avoid eating due to religious beliefs or dietary habits (such as intermittent fasting).
- Conditions such as anorexia can cause people to stop eating altogether.
What are the effects of skipping meals?
Skipping meals may seem harmless or even beneficial to some people, but it can cause problems. Here are some of the side effects;
1. Slow metabolism
Skipping meals slows down your metabolism because your body goes into conservation mode, storing fat instead of burning it for energy. It can also make it harder to lose weight or maintain it. A 2021 analysis published in the journal Nutrients found a link between skipping breakfast and gaining weight. Researchers found that people who skip breakfast have a higher risk of becoming overweight or obese.
2. Low energy
Whatever you eat, the body knows that it gives glucose and converts it into energy. If you do not eat regularly, you may experience fatigue, weakness and cognitive impairment. This affects your productivity.
3. Mood swings and irritability
Skipping breakfast, lunch or dinner can cause your blood sugar to drop, which can lead to irritability and mood swings. You may also have a hard time exercising because no nutrients are getting to your brain, and you may feel anxious or depressed.
4. Eating too much after skipping a meal
Skipping a meal often leads to overeating at the next meal. You’ll be very hungry if you skip breakfast, lunch or dinner. Therefore, it will be more difficult to control the size. This can lead to excess calories, which can lead to weight gain.
5. Inadequate nutrients
Skipped meals cause a negative effect that can lead to the loss of important nutrients such as vitamins and minerals, which can lead to poor health. It can lead to serious health problems such as long-term impotence, anemia, or weak bones. A 2020 study published in the Journal of Nutritional Sciences found that people who ate breakfast had more nutrient intake than people who did not eat breakfast.
6. Weak immunity
Poor nutrition can weaken your body, making you susceptible to many diseases and illnesses. Eating regularly prevents the body from getting the nutrients it needs to maintain the immune system.
7. Digestive problems
Skipping meals can cause digestive problems such as bloating, nausea, and reflux. Regular food consumption can disrupt the digestive system, causing discomfort and sometimes pain. It can also reduce the risk of irritable bowel syndrome, a digestive disorder that can cause abdominal pain, bloating, and constipation. In a 2020 study published in the Journal of Nutrition in Public Health, participants who ate three main meals had a 30% lower risk of gastrointestinal disease.
8. Constipation
When food is not eaten, the body’s digestive system is affected. Regular food consumption can affect and slow down the digestive system, causing constipation or worsening existing constipation problems. A study published in the Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Movement in 2022 found a relationship between skipping breakfast and constipation among college students.
9. Loss of muscle mass
In the absence of regular nutrition, your body will begin to break down muscle tissue to gain strength. This is especially true if you skip meals frequently. This can lead to muscle loss, especially if your diet is already lacking in protein.
10. There is a risk of chronic diseases
Poor diet can lead to insulin resistance, poor blood sugar control, and disease. Over time, this can increase the risk of chronic diseases like type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome. Skipping meals, especially breakfast, increases your risk of type 2 diabetes, according to a 2019 study published in the Journal of Nutrition.
How to avoid skipping meals?
Prioritizing regular meals is important for maintaining a healthy lifestyle. Here are some tips to avoid skipping meals:
- Plan and prepare meals in advance for health benefits; planning ahead makes it easier to eat quickly, even when you’re busy.
- If you need a reminder, use the alarm clock on your phone to tell you when it’s time to eat.
- If eating three meals is too much or impossible, try eating smaller meals to control blood sugar and conserve energy.
- Keep snacks like fresh fruit and nuts in your office, car or bag.
- Sometimes you may get confused with hunger, so drink regularly.
- Start your day off right with a good breakfast.
- Stress often causes loss of appetite, which can lead to not eating, so practice stress management techniques.
Skipping meals can have side effects like digestive problems and malnutrition. First, proper nutrition and consistent meal times are crucial if you want to gain strength, prevent overeating, and improve overall health.